主题
Flutter 常用命令
1.创建和管理项目
- 创建新项目:
bash
flutter create <project_name>
- 为项目添加支持的平台:
bash
flutter create .
- 查看项目中的pub依赖:
bash
flutter pub deps
- 运行测试:
bash
flutter test
- 启用
web
支持:
bash
flutter create . --web
2.运行和构建
- 运行应用程序:
bash
flutter run
- 在设备上运行调试模式:
bash
flutter run --debug
- 在设备上运行发行模式:
bash
flutter run --release
- 构建应用程序:
bash
flutter build <platform>
- 构建
web
应用程序:
bash
flutter build web
- 构建应用程序并导出
APK
(安卓):
bash
flutter build apk
- 构建应用程序并导出
AAB
(安卓):
bash
flutter build appbundle
- 构建应用程序并导出
IPA(iOS)
:
bash
flutter build ios
3.调试和分析
- 查看设备列表:
bash
flutter devices
- 调试应用程序:
bash
flutter attach
- 运行性能分析:
bash
flutter analyze
- 使用
Flutter Inspector
调试UI
:
bash
flutter inspect
4.依赖管理
- 获取或更新依赖:
bash
flutter pub get
- 添加依赖:
bash
flutter pub add <package_name>
- 升级依赖:
bash
flutter pub upgrade
- 移除依赖:
bash
flutter pub remove <package_name>
5.其他命令
- 升级
Flutter
:
bash
flutter upgrade
- 生成应用程序的图标和启动画面:
bash
flutter pub run flutter_launcher_icons:main
flutter pub run flutter_native_splash:create
- 生成本地化资源:
bash
flutter pub run flutter_localizations:generate
- 设置应用程序基本路径
(base href)
:
bash
flutter build web --base-href=<base_href>
- 设置
Web
渲染器:
bash
flutter run --web-renderer=<renderer>